Ideas of Michael Lockwood, by Theme
[British, 1945 - 2018, Taught by A.J.Ayer. Of Green College, Oxford, and Director of Philosophy at Rewley House, Oxford.]
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1. Philosophy / D. Nature of Philosophy / 7. Despair over Philosophy
2956
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There is nothing so obvious that a philosopher cannot be found to deny it
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1. Philosophy / F. Analytic Philosophy / 3. Analysis of Preconditions
2963
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There may only be necessary and sufficient conditions (and counterfactuals) because we intervene in the world
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1. Philosophy / F. Analytic Philosophy / 7. Limitations of Analysis
2958
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No one has ever succeeded in producing an acceptable non-trivial analysis of anything
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3. Truth / C. Correspondence Truth / 3. Correspondence Truth critique
2959
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If something is described in two different ways, is that two facts, or one fact presented in two ways?
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7. Existence / D. Theories of Reality / 1. Realism
2969
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How does a direct realist distinguish a building from Buckingham Palace?
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11. Knowledge Aims / A. Knowledge / 4. Belief / f. Animal beliefs
2970
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Dogs seem to have beliefs, and beliefs require concepts
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12. Knowledge Sources / D. Empiricism / 1. Empiricism
2961
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Empiricism is a theory of meaning as well as of knowledge
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12. Knowledge Sources / E. Direct Knowledge / 1. Common Sense
2960
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Commonsense realism must account for the similarity of genuine perceptions and known illusions
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15. Nature of Minds / A. Nature of Mind / 8. Brain
2952
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A 1988 estimate gave the brain 3 x 10-to-the-14 synaptic junctions
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15. Nature of Minds / B. Features of Minds / 2. Unconscious Mind
2964
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How come unconscious states also cause behaviour?
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2951
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Could there be unconscious beliefs and desires?
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15. Nature of Minds / B. Features of Minds / 7. Blindsight
2953
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Fish may operate by blindsight
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16. Persons / C. Self-Awareness / 1. Introspection
2967
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We might even learn some fundamental physics from introspection
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17. Mind and Body / A. Mind-Body Dualism / 3. Panpsychism
2966
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Can phenomenal qualities exist unsensed?
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17. Mind and Body / A. Mind-Body Dualism / 8. Dualism of Mind Critique
2955
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If mental events occur in time, then relativity says they are in space
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17. Mind and Body / B. Behaviourism / 4. Behaviourism Critique
2950
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Only logical positivists ever believed behaviourism
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17. Mind and Body / E. Mind as Physical / 3. Eliminativism
2954
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Identity theory likes the identity of lightning and electrical discharges
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18. Thought / B. Mechanics of Thought / 5. Mental Files
16362
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An identity statement aims at getting the hearer to merge two mental files
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19. Language / A. Nature of Meaning / 5. Meaning as Verification
2971
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Perhaps logical positivism showed that there is no dividing line between science and metaphysics
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25. Social Practice / F. Life Issues / 3. Abortion
4055
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It isn't obviously wicked to destroy a potential human being (e.g. an ununited egg and sperm)
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4056
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If the soul is held to leave the body at brain-death, it should arrive at the time of brain-creation
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4054
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I may exist before I become a person, just as I exist before I become an adult
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26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 9. General Causation / b. Nomological causation
2962
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Maybe causation is a form of rational explanation, not an observation or a state of mind
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27. Natural Reality / D. Time / 1. Nature of Time / b. Relative time
2949
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We have the confused idea that time is a process of change
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