3137 | Varieties of singular terms are used to designate token particulars |
3143 | Physics requires the existence of properties, and also the abstract objects of arithmetic |
3145 | The Indiscernibility of Identicals is a truism; but the Identity of Indiscernibles depends on possible identical worlds |
20298 | The traditional a priori is justified without experience; post-Quine it became unrevisable by experience |
3172 | Empiricism says experience is both origin and justification of all knowledge |
3166 | Animal learning is separate from their behaviour |
3232 | Abduction could have true data and a false conclusion, and may include data not originally mentioned |
3128 | It's not at all clear that explanation needs to stop anywhere |
3136 | The three theories are reduction, dualism, eliminativism |
3141 | Is consciousness 40Hz oscillations in layers 5 and 6 of the visual cortex? |
3148 | Dualist privacy is seen as too deep for even telepathy to reach |
3164 | Intentional explanations are always circular |
3138 | Arithmetic and unconscious attitudes have no qualia |
3142 | Why qualia, and why this particular quale? |
3224 | If qualia have no function, their attachment to thoughts is accidental |
3227 | Are qualia a type of propositional attitude? |
3226 | Are qualia irrelevant to explaining the mind? |
3229 | If colour fits a cone mapping hue, brightness and saturation, rotating the cone could give spectrum inversion |
3223 | Self-consciousness may just be nested intentionality |
3162 | Experiments prove that people are often unaware of their motives |
3163 | Brain damage makes the unreliability of introspection obvious |
3195 | If reason could be explained in computational terms, there would be no need for the concept of 'free will' |
3196 | Free will isn't evidence against a theory of thought if there is no evidence for free will |
3180 | Maybe behaviourists should define mental states as a group |
3165 | Behaviourism is eliminative, or reductionist, or methodological |
3167 | Animals don't just respond to stimuli, they experiment |
3173 | How are stimuli and responses 'similar'? |
3179 | Behaviour is too contingent and irrelevant to be the mind |
3186 | If a normal person lacked a brain, would you say they had no mind? |
3127 | Dualism and physicalism explain nothing, and don't suggest any research |
3188 | Homuncular functionalism (e.g. Freud) could be based on simpler mechanical processes |
3216 | Is the room functionally the same as a Chinese speaker? |
3220 | Searle is guilty of the fallacy of division - attributing a property of the whole to a part |
3206 | One computer program could either play chess or fight a war |
3140 | If you explain water as H2O, you have reduced water, but not eliminated it |
3134 | Human behaviour can show law-like regularity, which eliminativism can't explain |
3200 | Pattern recognition is puzzling for computation, but makes sense for connectionism |
3199 | Connectionism assigns numbers to nodes and branches, and plots the outcomes |
3201 | Connectionism explains well speed of perception and 'graceful degradation' |
3202 | Connectionism explains irrationality (such as the Gamblers' Fallacy) quite well |
3150 | Can identity explain reason, free will, non-extension, intentionality, subjectivity, experience? |
3129 | Physicalism offers something called "complexity" instead of mental substance |
3139 | Some attitudes are information (belief), others motivate (hatred) |
3171 | Children speak 90% good grammar |
3174 | Good grammar can't come simply from stimuli |
3213 | Animals may also use a language of thought |
3170 | We train children in truth, not in grammar |
3215 | Images can't replace computation, as they need it |
3194 | CRTT is good on deduction, but not so hot on induction, abduction and practical reason |
3147 | Problem-solving clearly involves manipulating images |
3175 | Animals map things over time as well as over space |
3207 | Simple externalism is that the meaning just is the object |
3176 | Anything bears a family resemblance to a game, but obviously not anything counts as one |
3181 | A one hour gap in time might be indirectly verified, but then almost anything could be |
3204 | The meaning of "and" may be its use, but not of "animal" |
3205 | Semantic holism means new evidence for a belief changes the belief, and we can't agree on concepts |
20300 | Externalist synonymy is there being a correct link to the same external phenomena |
3209 | Causal theories of reference (by 'dubbing') don't eliminate meanings in the heads of dubbers |
3210 | If meaning and reference are based on causation, then virtually everything has meaning |
3149 | Referential Opacity says truth is lost when you substitute one referring term ('mother') for another ('Jocasta') |
20294 | 'Married' does not 'contain' its symmetry, nor 'bigger than' its transitivity |
20293 | Analytic judgements can't be explained by contradiction, since that is what is assumed |
20297 | Analytic statements are undeniable (because of meaning), rather than unrevisable |
20301 | The meaning properties of a term are those which explain how the term is typically used |
20302 | An intrinsic language faculty may fix what is meaningful (as well as grammatical) |
20303 | Research throws doubts on the claimed intuitions which support analyticity |
20299 | If we claim direct insight to what is analytic, how do we know it is not sub-consciously empirical? |
3169 | A simple chaining device can't build sentences containing 'either..or', or 'if..then' |
3221 | Our desires become important when we have desires about desires |