Ideas of Martin Heidegger, by Theme
[German, 1889 - 1976, Born at Messkirch. Professor at the University of Freiburg for most of his life.]
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1. Philosophy / D. Nature of Philosophy / 5. Aims of Philosophy / b. Philosophy as transcendent
15585
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Later Heidegger sees philosophy as more like poetry than like science [Polt]
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15586
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When philosophy makes itself intelligible, it commits suicide
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1. Philosophy / D. Nature of Philosophy / 5. Aims of Philosophy / d. Philosophy as puzzles
15582
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Perhaps the aim of philosophy is to abolish sham problems
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1. Philosophy / H. Continental Philosophy / 2. Phenomenology
22223
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Being-in-the-world is projection to possibilities, thrownness among them, and fallenness within them [Caputo]
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22158
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Pheomenology seeks things themselves, without empty theories, problems and concepts
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2. Reason / A. Nature of Reason / 2. Logos
15574
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'Logos' really means 'making something manifest' [Polt]
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3. Truth / A. Truth Problems / 1. Truth
21953
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For Heidegger there is 'ontic' truth or 'uncoveredness', as in "he is a true friend" [Wrathall]
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3. Truth / A. Truth Problems / 9. Rejecting Truth
15569
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Heidegger says truth is historical, and never absolute [Polt]
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5. Theory of Logic / C. Ontology of Logic / 2. Platonism in Logic
15571
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The idea of an atemporal realm of validity is as implausible as medieval theology
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7. Existence / A. Nature of Existence / 3. Being / a. Nature of Being
21897
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Reducing being to the study of beings too readily accepts the modern scientific view [May]
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15573
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For us, Being is constituted by awareness of other sorts of Being
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7. Existence / A. Nature of Existence / 3. Being / h. Dasein (being human)
8134
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The word 'dasein' is used to mean 'the manner of Being which man possesses', and also the human creature [Cooper,DE]
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8135
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'Dasein' is Being which is laid claim to, and which matters to its owner [Cooper,DE]
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21948
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Dasein is being which can understand itself, and possess itself in a way allowing authenticity
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9273
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Heidegger turns to 'Being' to affirm the uniqueness of humans in the world [Gray]
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22157
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Dasein is a mode of Being distinguished by concern for its own Being
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8137
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Dasein is ahead of itself in the world, and alongside encountered entities
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21951
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In company with others one's Dasein dissolves, and even the others themselves dissolve
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20745
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'Dasein' expresses not 'what' the entity is, but its being
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15584
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I say the manifestation of Being needs humans, and humans only exist as reflected in Being
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7. Existence / A. Nature of Existence / 6. Criterion for Existence
7680
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Ontology is possible only as phenomenology
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7. Existence / D. Theories of Reality / 2. Reality
22161
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Readiness-to-hand defines things in themselves ontologically
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9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 1. Essences of Objects
15576
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Heidegger seeks a non-traditional concept of essence as 'essential unfolding' [Polt]
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11. Knowledge Aims / A. Knowledge / 2. Understanding
15578
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Propositions don't provide understanding, because the understanding must come first [Polt]
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11. Knowledge Aims / B. Certain Knowledge / 5. Cogito Critique
22159
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If we posit 'I' as the starting point, we miss the mind's phenomenal content
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11. Knowledge Aims / C. Knowing Reality / 1. Perceptual Realism / b. Direct realism
22160
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Our relationship to a hammer strengthens when we use
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12. Knowledge Sources / B. Perception / 4. Sense Data / d. Sense-data problems
15580
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There are no raw sense-data - our experiences are of the sound or colour of something
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12. Knowledge Sources / B. Perception / 5. Interpretation
20749
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Perceived objects always appear in a context
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13. Knowledge Criteria / D. Scepticism / 6. Scepticism Critique
22163
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The scandal of philosophy is expecting to prove reality when the prover's Being is vague
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15. Nature of Minds / A. Nature of Mind / 1. Mind / b. Purpose of mind
21949
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Having thoughts and feelings need engagement in the world [Wrathall]
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15. Nature of Minds / A. Nature of Mind / 4. Other Minds / c. Knowing other minds
22222
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Dasein finds itself already amongst others [Caputo]
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8136
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If we work and play with other people, they are bound to be 'Dasein', intelligent agents [Cooper,DE]
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15. Nature of Minds / A. Nature of Mind / 6. Anti-Individualism
22164
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When Dasein grasps something it exists externally alongside the thing
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16. Persons / A. Concept of a Person / 4. Persons as Agents
15579
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My active existence is defined by being able to say 'I can'
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16. Persons / B. Nature of the Self / 7. Self and Body / a. Self needs body
15583
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Certainty that I will die is more basic to my existence than the Cogito
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16. Persons / C. Self-Awareness / 2. Knowing the Self
22162
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There is an everyday self, and an authentic self, when it is grasped in its own way
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16. Persons / E. Rejecting the Self / 4. Denial of the Self
20114
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Everyone is other, and no one is himself
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18. Thought / A. Modes of Thought / 3. Emotions
15577
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Moods are more fundamentally revealing than theories - as when fear reveals a threat [Polt]
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22. Metaethics / A. Value / 1. Nature of Value / b. Fact and value
20748
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We do not add value to naked things; its involvement is disclosed in understanding it
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23. Ethics / F. Existentialism / 1. Existentialism
22166
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Dasein has the potential to be itself, but must be shown this in the midst of ordinariness
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23. Ethics / F. Existentialism / 3. Angst
21952
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Anxiety about death frees me to live my own life [Wrathall]
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22165
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Anxiety reveals the possibility and individuality of Dasein
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22224
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Anxiety is the uncanniness felt when constantly fleeing from asserting one's own freedom [Caputo]
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23. Ethics / F. Existentialism / 4. Boredom
20767
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Culture is now dominated by boredom, so universal it is unnoticed [Aho]
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23. Ethics / F. Existentialism / 5. Existence-Essence
15572
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Being what it is (essentia) must be conceived in terms of Being (existence)
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23. Ethics / F. Existentialism / 6. Authentic Self
20453
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Heidegger says we must either choose an inauthentic hero, or choose yourself as hero [Critchley]
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15581
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Dasein is always only that which it has chosen to be
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