Ideas of Porphyry, by Theme
[Greek, 234 - 305, Born at Tyre. Taught by Plotinus. Based in Alexandria. Wrote 'Against the Christians' (lost).]
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1. Philosophy / D. Nature of Philosophy / 5. Aims of Philosophy / b. Philosophy as transcendent
18450
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Philosophy has its own mode of death, by separating soul from body
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8. Modes of Existence / C. Powers and Dispositions / 2. Powers as Basic
18451
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The presence of the incorporeal is only known by certain kinds of disposition
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8. Modes of Existence / D. Universals / 1. Universals
15034
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Are genera and species real or conceptual? bodies or incorporeal? in sensibles or separate from them?
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9. Objects / B. Unity of Objects / 1. Unifying an Object / a. Intrinsic unification
18459
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Diversity arises from the power of unity
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12. Knowledge Sources / E. Direct Knowledge / 4. Memory
18452
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Memory is not conserved images, but reproduction of previous thought
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15. Nature of Minds / A. Nature of Mind / 1. Mind / c. Features of mind
18453
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Intelligence is aware of itself, so the intelligence is both the thinker and the thought
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15. Nature of Minds / A. Nature of Mind / 1. Mind / d. Location of mind
18462
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The soul is everywhere and nowhere in the body, and must be its cause
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16. Persons / C. Self-Awareness / 2. Knowing the Self
18463
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Successful introspection reveals the substrate along with the object of thought
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17. Mind and Body / A. Mind-Body Dualism / 1. Dualism
18458
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The soul is bound to matter by the force of its own disposition
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22. Metaethics / A. Value / 2. Values / f. Love
18448
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We should avoid the pleasures of love, or at least, should not enact our dreams
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22. Metaethics / C. Ethics Foundations / 2. Source of Ethics / e. Human nature
18464
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Justice is each person fulfilling his function
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23. Ethics / C. Virtue Theory / 2. Elements of Virtue Theory / c. Motivation for virtue
18444
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Civil virtues make us behave benevolently, and thereby unite citizens
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18445
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Civil virtues control the passions, and make us conform to our nature
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18446
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Purificatory virtues detach the soul completely from the passions
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23. Ethics / C. Virtue Theory / 3. Virtues / a. Virtues
18447
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There are practical, purificatory, contemplative, and exemplary virtues
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26. Natural Theory / A. Speculations on Nature / 1. Nature
18456
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Unified real existence is neither great nor small, though greatness and smallness participate in it
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27. Natural Reality / D. Time / 1. Nature of Time / c. Idealist time
18454
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Time is the circular movement of the soul
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27. Natural Reality / D. Time / 1. Nature of Time / e. Eventless time
18455
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Some think time is seen at rest, as well as in movement
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28. God / A. Divine Nature / 2. Divine Nature
18460
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God is nowhere, and hence everywhere
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28. God / C. Attitudes to God / 2. Pantheism
18461
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Everything existing proceeds from divinity, and is within divinity
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29. Religion / D. Religious Issues / 2. Immortality / b. Soul
18449
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Nature binds or detaches body to soul, but soul itself joins and detaches soul from body
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18457
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Individual souls are all connected, though distinct, and without dividing universal Soul
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