Ideas of Boethius, by Theme
[Roman, 480 - 524, Born in Rome. Taught by Symmachus. Spent much of later life in prison. Died at Pavia.]
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7. Existence / E. Categories / 1. Categories
16661
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There are two sorts of category - referring to things, and to circumstances of things
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8. Modes of Existence / D. Universals / 5. Universals as Concepts
15035
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If universals are not separate, we can isolate them by abstraction [Panaccio]
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9. Objects / A. Existence of Objects / 5. Individuation / d. Individuation by haecceity
14665
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We can call the quality of Plato 'Platonity', and say it is a quality which only he possesses
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11. Knowledge Aims / A. Knowledge / 2. Understanding
23308
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Reasoning relates to understanding as time does to eternity [Sorabji]
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16. Persons / F. Free Will / 1. Nature of Free Will
5771
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Knowledge of present events doesn't make them necessary, so future events are no different
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16. Persons / F. Free Will / 2. Sources of Free Will
5767
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Rational natures require free will, in order to have power of judgement
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16. Persons / F. Free Will / 6. Determinism / a. Determinism
5768
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God's universal foreknowledge seems opposed to free will
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5769
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Does foreknowledge cause necessity, or necessity cause foreknowledge?
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20. Action / C. Motives for Action / 3. Acting on Reason / b. Intellectualism
5762
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The wicked want goodness, so they would not be wicked if they obtained it
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22. Metaethics / B. The Good / 2. Happiness / a. Nature of happiness
5756
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Happiness is a good which once obtained leaves nothing more to be desired
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22. Metaethics / C. Ethics Foundations / 1. Nature of Ethics / g. Moral responsibility
5770
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Rewards and punishments are not deserved if they don't arise from free movement of the mind
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22. Metaethics / C. Ethics Foundations / 2. Source of Ethics / e. Human nature
5764
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When people fall into wickedness they lose their human nature
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23. Ethics / C. Virtue Theory / 1. Virtue Theory / a. Nature of virtue
5763
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The bad seek the good through desire, but the good through virtue, which is more natural
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23. Ethics / C. Virtue Theory / 2. Elements of Virtue Theory / j. Unity of virtue
5759
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Varied aims cannot be good because they differ, but only become good when they unify
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25. Social Practice / A. Freedoms / 2. Freedom of belief
5754
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You can't control someone's free mind, only their body and possessions
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28. God / A. Divine Nature / 5. God and Time
16692
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Divine eternity is the all-at-once and complete possession of unending life
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28. God / A. Divine Nature / 6. Divine Morality / a. Divine morality
5752
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Where does evil come from if there is a god; where does good come from if there isn't?
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28. God / A. Divine Nature / 6. Divine Morality / c. God is the good
5757
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God is the supreme good, so no source of goodness could take precedence over God
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28. God / B. Proving God / 3. Proofs of Evidence / a. Cosmological Proof
5760
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The power through which creation remains in existence and motion I call 'God'
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28. God / B. Proving God / 3. Proofs of Evidence / b. Teleological Proof
5753
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The regular events of this life could never be due to chance
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29. Religion / D. Religious Issues / 2. Immortality / a. Immortality
5765
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The reward of the good is to become gods
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29. Religion / D. Religious Issues / 3. Problem of Evil / a. Problem of Evil
5761
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God can do anything, but he cannot do evil, so evil must be nothing
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5766
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If you could see the plan of Providence, you would not think there was evil anywhere
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