green numbers give full details.
|
back to list of philosophers
|
expand these ideas
Ideas of Crispin Wright, by Text
[British, b.1942, Professor at University of St Andrew's, then Stirling, and New York University.]
1983
|
Frege's Concept of Numbers as Objects
|
|
p.41
|
10140
|
We derive Hume's Law from Law V, then discard the latter in deriving arithmetic [Fine,K]
|
|
p.55
|
10142
|
The attempt to define numbers by contextual definition has been revived [Fine,K]
|
|
p.71
|
8692
|
Frege has a good system if his 'number principle' replaces his basic law V [Friend]
|
|
p.189
|
17440
|
Wright says Hume's Principle is analytic of cardinal numbers, like a definition [Heck]
|
|
p.189
|
17441
|
Wright thinks Hume's Principle is more fundamental to cardinals than the Peano Axioms are [Heck]
|
|
p.189
|
9868
|
An expression refers if it is a singular term in some true sentences [Dummett]
|
|
p.226
|
9878
|
Contextually defined abstract terms genuinely refer to objects [Dummett]
|
|
p.354
|
7804
|
Wright has revived Frege's discredited logicism [Benardete,JA]
|
Intro
|
p.-10
|
13861
|
Number theory aims at the essence of natural numbers, giving their nature, and the epistemology
|
Intro
|
p.-9
|
13862
|
There are five Peano axioms, which can be expressed informally
|
Intro
|
p.-9
|
17853
|
Number truths are said to be the consequence of PA - but it needs semantic consequence
|
Intro
|
p.-8
|
17854
|
What facts underpin the truths of the Peano axioms?
|
Intro
|
p.-1
|
13863
|
Logicism seemed to fail by Russell's paradox, Gödel's theorems, and non-logical axioms
|
Pref
|
p.-12
|
13860
|
We can only learn from philosophers of the past if we accept the risk of major misrepresentation
|
1.i
|
p.2
|
13865
|
'Sortal' concepts show kinds, use indefinite articles, and require grasping identities
|
1.i
|
p.3
|
13866
|
A concept is only a sortal if it gives genuine identity
|
1.i
|
p.3
|
13867
|
Instances of a non-sortal concept can only be counted relative to a sortal concept
|
1.i
|
p.4
|
13868
|
Sortal concepts cannot require that things don't survive their loss, because of phase sortals
|
1.i
|
p.4
|
13869
|
Number platonism says that natural number is a sortal concept
|
1.i
|
p.4
|
13870
|
We can't use empiricism to dismiss numbers, if numbers are our main evidence against empiricism
|
1.iii
|
p.10
|
13873
|
Treating numbers adjectivally is treating them as quantifiers
|
1.iii
|
p.14
|
13877
|
Singular terms in true sentences must refer to objects; there is no further question about their existence
|
1.iv
|
p.17
|
17857
|
We can accept Frege's idea of object without assuming that predicates have a reference
|
1.vii
|
p.44
|
13882
|
A milder claim is that understanding requires some evidence of that understanding
|
1.vii
|
p.49
|
13883
|
The best way to understand a philosophical idea is to defend it
|
2.x
|
p.83
|
13884
|
The idea that 'exist' has multiple senses is not coherent
|
2.xi
|
p.88
|
13885
|
If apparent reference can mislead, then so can apparent lack of reference
|
3.xiv
|
p.112
|
13888
|
If numbers are extensions, Frege must first solve the Caesar problem for extensions
|
3.xiv
|
p.114
|
13890
|
Entities fall under a sortal concept if they can be used to explain identity statements concerning them
|
3.xv
|
p.118
|
13892
|
One could grasp numbers, and name sizes with them, without grasping ordering
|
3.xv
|
p.120
|
13893
|
It is 1-1 correlation of concepts, and not progression, which distinguishes natural number
|
3.xv
|
p.120
|
13894
|
Sameness of number is fundamental, not counting, despite children learning that first
|
4.xix
|
p.168
|
13899
|
The Peano Axioms, and infinity of cardinal numbers, are logical consequences of how we explain cardinals
|
4.xvi
|
p.131
|
13896
|
The aim is to follow Frege's strategy to derive the Peano Axioms, but without invoking classes
|
4.xvi
|
p.131
|
13895
|
The standard objections are Russell's Paradox, non-logical axioms, and Gödel's theorems
|
4.xviii
|
p.148
|
13898
|
If we can establish directions from lines and parallelism, we were already committed to directions
|
1986
|
Inventing Logical Necessity
|
|
p.126
|
7320
|
Holism cannot give a coherent account of scientific methodology [Miller,A]
|
|
p.149
|
12189
|
Logical necessity involves a decision about usage, and is non-realist and non-cognitive [McFetridge]
|