Combining Texts

All the ideas for 'fragments/reports', 'Outline of a System of Utilitarianism' and 'Internal and External Reasons'

expand these ideas     |    start again     |     specify just one area for these texts

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4 ideas

13. Knowledge Criteria / E. Relativism / 2. Knowledge as Convention

1556	By nature people are close to one another, but culture drives them apart [Hippias]

20. Action / C. Motives for Action / 3. Acting on Reason / c. Reasons as causes

9284	Reasons are 'internal' if they give a person a motive to act, but 'external' otherwise [Williams,B]

23. Ethics / E. Utilitarianism / 1. Utilitarianism

22405

Negative utilitarianism implies that the world should be destroyed, to avoid future misery [Smart]

23. Ethics / E. Utilitarianism / 3. Motivation for Altruism

22404

Any group interested in ethics must surely have a sentiment of generalised benevolence [Smart]