Combining Texts
Ideas for
'Parmenides', 'A Survey of Metaphysics' and 'Mathematics without Foundations'
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12 ideas
7. Existence / A. Nature of Existence / 3. Being / c. Becoming
229
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The one was and is and will be and was becoming and is becoming and will become [Plato]
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7. Existence / A. Nature of Existence / 3. Being / f. Primary being
21821
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Plato's Parmenides has a three-part theory, of Primal One, a One-Many, and a One-and-Many [Plato, by Plotinus]
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7. Existence / A. Nature of Existence / 4. Abstract Existence
4239
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Nominalists deny abstract objects, because we can have no reason to believe in their existence [Lowe]
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7. Existence / B. Change in Existence / 1. Nature of Change
4202
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Change can be of composition (the component parts), or quality (properties), or substance [Lowe]
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4201
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Four theories of qualitative change are 'a is F now', or 'a is F-at-t', or 'a-at-t is F', or 'a is-at-t F' [Lowe, by PG]
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7. Existence / B. Change in Existence / 4. Events / a. Nature of events
4219
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Numerically distinct events of the same kind (like two battles) can coincide in space and time [Lowe]
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7. Existence / B. Change in Existence / 4. Events / b. Events as primitive
4221
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Maybe modern physics requires an event-ontology, rather than a thing-ontology [Lowe]
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7. Existence / B. Change in Existence / 4. Events / c. Reduction of events
4225
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Events are changes in the properties of or relations between things [Lowe]
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4220
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Maybe an event is the exemplification of a property at a time [Lowe]
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7. Existence / D. Theories of Reality / 3. Reality
221
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Absolute ideas, such as the Good and the Beautiful, cannot be known by us [Plato]
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7. Existence / D. Theories of Reality / 4. Anti-realism
9943
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You can't deny a hypothesis a truth-value simply because we may never know it! [Putnam]
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7. Existence / E. Categories / 3. Proposed Categories
4196
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The main categories of existence are either universal and particular, or abstract and concrete [Lowe]
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