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Ideas for 'fragments/reports', 'English as a Formal Language' and 'The Condemnation of 1277'

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3 ideas

5. Theory of Logic / B. Logical Consequence / 5. Modus Ponens

8078	Modus ponens is one of five inference rules identified by the Stoics [Chrysippus, by Devlin]

5. Theory of Logic / D. Assumptions for Logic / 2. Excluded Middle

6023	Every proposition is either true or false [Chrysippus, by Cicero]

5. Theory of Logic / F. Referring in Logic / 2. Descriptions / b. Definite descriptions

18779

'The' is a quantifier, like 'every' and 'a', and does not result in denotation [Montague]