Ideas from 'Euthyphro' by Plato [398 BCE], by Theme Structure
[found in 'Complete Works' by Plato (ed/tr Cooper,John M.) [Hackett 1997,0-87220-349-2]].
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13. Knowledge Criteria / E. Relativism / 6. Relativism Critique
335
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Do the gods also hold different opinions about what is right and honourable?
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Full Idea:
Do the gods too hold different opinions about what is right, and similarly about what is honourable and dishonourable, good and bad?
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From:
Plato (Euthyphro [c.398 BCE], 07e)
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28. God / A. Divine Nature / 6. Divine Morality / b. Euthyphro question
336
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Is what is pious loved by the gods because it is pious, or is it pious because they love it? (the 'Euthyphro Question')
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Full Idea:
Is what is pious loved by the gods because it is pious, or is it pious because they love it?
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From:
Plato (Euthyphro [c.398 BCE], 10a)
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A reaction:
The famous Euthyphro Question, the key question about the supposed religious basis of morality. The answer of Socrates is Idea 337.
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337
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It seems that the gods love things because they are pious, rather than making them pious by loving them
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Full Idea:
So things are loved by the gods because they are pious, and not pious because they are loved? It seems so.
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From:
Plato (Euthyphro [c.398 BCE], 10e)
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A reaction:
Socrates' answer to the Euthyphro Question (see Idea 336). The form of piety precedes the gods.
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