Ideas from 'The Principles of Human Knowledge' by George Berkeley [1710], by Theme Structure
[found in 'The Principles of Human Knowledge etc.' by Berkeley,George (ed/tr Warnock,G.J.) [Fontana 1962,-]].
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3. Truth / C. Correspondence Truth / 3. Correspondence Truth critique
22309
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An idea can only be like another idea
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7. Existence / A. Nature of Existence / 4. Abstract Existence
6717
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Abstract ideas are impossible
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7. Existence / D. Theories of Reality / 4. Anti-realism
18876
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Berkeley does believe in trees, but is confused about what trees are [Cameron]
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8. Modes of Existence / E. Nominalism / 1. Nominalism / b. Nominalism about universals
6715
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Universals do not have single meaning, but attach to many different particulars
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6719
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No one will think of abstractions if they only have particular ideas
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8. Modes of Existence / E. Nominalism / 2. Resemblance Nominalism
6714
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Universals do not have any intrinsic properties, but only relations to particulars
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9. Objects / B. Unity of Objects / 2. Substance / d. Substance defined
6729
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Material substance is just general existence which can have properties
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9. Objects / B. Unity of Objects / 2. Substance / e. Substance critique
16636
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A die has no distinct subject, but is merely a name for its modes or accidents
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11. Knowledge Aims / C. Knowing Reality / 2. Phenomenalism
6722
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Perception is existence for my table, but also possible perception, by me or a spirit
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11. Knowledge Aims / C. Knowing Reality / 3. Idealism / c. Empirical idealism
6724
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The only substance is spirit, or that which perceives
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6723
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The 'esse' of objects is 'percipi', and they can only exist in minds
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6732
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When I shut my eyes, the things I saw may still exist, but in another mind
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12. Knowledge Sources / B. Perception / 2. Qualities in Perception / e. Primary/secondary critique
6726
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No one can, by abstraction, conceive extension and motion of bodies without sensible qualities
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6727
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Figure and extension seem just as dependent on the observer as heat and cold
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6728
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Motion is in the mind, since swifter ideas produce an appearance of slower motion
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12. Knowledge Sources / B. Perception / 3. Representation
6495
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Berkeley's idealism resulted from fear of scepticism in representative realism [Robinson,H]
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12. Knowledge Sources / D. Empiricism / 1. Empiricism
6720
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Knowledge is of ideas from senses, or ideas of the mind, or operations on sensations
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15. Nature of Minds / A. Nature of Mind / 4. Other Minds / a. Other minds
23636
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Berkeley's idealism gives no grounds for believing in other minds [Reid]
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15. Nature of Minds / A. Nature of Mind / 4. Other Minds / c. Knowing other minds
6736
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I know other minds by ideas which are referred by me to other agents, as their effects
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15. Nature of Minds / A. Nature of Mind / 7. Animal Minds
6713
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If animals have ideas, and are not machines, they must have some reason
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15. Nature of Minds / B. Features of Minds / 4. Intentionality / b. Intentionality theories
6491
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Berkeley replaced intentionality with an anti-abstractionist imagist theory of thought [Robinson,H]
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15. Nature of Minds / C. Capacities of Minds / 3. Abstraction by mind
6711
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The mind creates abstract ideas by considering qualities separated from their objects
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10581
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I can only combine particulars in imagination; I can't create 'abstract' ideas
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16. Persons / D. Continuity of the Self / 7. Self and Thinking
6721
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Ideas are perceived by the mind, soul or self
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19. Language / A. Nature of Meaning / 2. Meaning as Mental
6716
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Language is presumably for communication, and names stand for ideas
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19. Language / D. Propositions / 4. Mental Propositions
6718
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I can't really go wrong if I stick to wordless thought
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26. Natural Theory / A. Speculations on Nature / 7. Later Matter Theories / a. Early Modern matter
6731
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No one can explain how matter affects mind, so matter is redundant in philosophy
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26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 9. General Causation / a. Constant conjunction
6730
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We discover natural behaviour by observing settled laws of nature, not necessary connections
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26. Natural Theory / D. Laws of Nature / 4. Regularities / a. Regularity theory
15861
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The laws of nature are mental regularities which we learn by experience
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26. Natural Theory / D. Laws of Nature / 8. Scientific Essentialism / e. Anti scientific essentialism
6734
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If properties and qualities arise from an inward essence, we will remain ignorant of nature
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27. Natural Reality / B. Modern Physics / 1. Relativity / a. Special relativity
6735
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All motion is relative, so a single body cannot move
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27. Natural Reality / D. Time / 1. Nature of Time / c. Idealist time
6733
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I cannot imagine time apart from the flow of ideas in my mind
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29. Religion / D. Religious Issues / 3. Problem of Evil / a. Problem of Evil
6737
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Particular evils are really good when linked to the whole system of beings
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