Ideas from 'Lect 2: Discovery of Mind' by Simone Weil [1933], by Theme Structure

[found in 'Lectures on Philosophy' by Weil,Simone [CUP 1978,0-521-29333-2]].

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2. Reason / A. Nature of Reason / 5. Objectivity
We call experience 'objective' when it seems necessary
                        Full Idea: Everything we call 'objective' in experience is what appears in it as necessary.
                        From: Simone Weil (Lect 2: Discovery of Mind [1933], p.112)
                        A reaction: An interesting thought. The obvious problem is that what seems necessary to me may not seem so to you. Which comes first in experience, the objectivity or the necessity?
12. Knowledge Sources / D. Empiricism / 3. Pragmatism
Pragmatists are right that science is action on nature - but it must be methodical
                        Full Idea: One might say, with the pragmatists, that all science reduces itself to a process of action on nature, but it is necessary to add the word methodical.
                        From: Simone Weil (Lect 2: Discovery of Mind [1933], p.111)
                        A reaction: This seems to be a sort of hybrid pragmatism, where the required success is not achieved by mere blind trial-and-error - which sounds obvious. Theory is needed - but that too can be explained pragmatically.
14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / g. Causal explanations
Explanations always concern how one thing changes into another
                        Full Idea: Every intelligible explanation is a matter of understanding how one thing changes into another.
                        From: Simone Weil (Lect 2: Discovery of Mind [1933], p.111)
                        A reaction: That seems tantamount to saying that all explanations are causal. But there also seem to be structural or situational explanations, and explanations of why a thing fails to change into another.