Ideas from 'The Virtues and Human Nature' by Julia Driver [1996], by Theme Structure

[found in 'How Should One Live? On the Virtues' (ed/tr Crisp,Roger) [OUP 1998,0-19-875234-2]].

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20. Action / B. Preliminaries of Action / 1. Intention to Act / a. Nature of intentions

23146

Motives produce intentions, which lead to actions

23. Ethics / C. Virtue Theory / 1. Virtue Theory / a. Nature of virtue

23144

Virtue should be defined by consequences, not by states of mind

23147

Good intentions are not necessary for virtue

23148

Virtues are character traits or dispositions which produce good consequences for others

23150

Control of pregnancy and knowledge of paternity have downgraded chastity

23. Ethics / C. Virtue Theory / 3. Virtues / a. Virtues

23149

If generosity systematically turned recipients into parasites, it wouldn't be a virtue