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Single Idea 7722

[filed under theme 19. Language / A. Nature of Meaning / 2. Meaning as Mental ]

Full Idea

If meaning is a private mental picture, what does 'the cat is NOT on the mat' mean, and how does it differ from 'the dog is not on the mat?'.

Gist of Idea

If meaning is mental pictures, explain "the cat (or dog!) is NOT on the mat"

Source

E.J. Lowe (Locke on Human Understanding [1995], Ch.7)

Book Ref

Lowe,E.J.: 'Locke on Human Understanding' [Routledge 2004], p.168


A Reaction

Not insurmountable. We picture an empty mat, combined with a cat (or whatever) located somewhere else. A mental 'picture' of something shouldn't be contrued as a single image in a neat black frame.


The 7 ideas from 'Locke on Human Understanding'

Perception is a mode of belief-acquisition, and does not involve sensation [Lowe]
Science requires a causal theory - perception of an object must be an experience caused by the object [Lowe]
On substances, Leibniz emphasises unity, Spinoza independence, Locke relations to qualities [Lowe]
Personal identity is a problem across time (diachronic) and at an instant (synchronic) [Lowe]
Mentalese isn't a language, because it isn't conventional, or a means of public communication [Lowe]
If meaning is mental pictures, explain "the cat (or dog!) is NOT on the mat" [Lowe]
Two things can only resemble one another in some respect, and that may reintroduce a universal [Lowe]