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Single Idea 12066

[filed under theme 9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 2. Types of Essence ]

Full Idea

The differences between Aristotelian essentialism and Kripke's essentialism are so fundamental and pervasive that it is a serious distortion of both views to think of essentialism as a single theory.

Gist of Idea

Aristotelian and Kripkean essentialism are very different theories

Source

Charlotte Witt (Substance and Essence in Aristotle [1989], Intro)

Book Ref

Witt,Charlotte: 'Substance and Essence in Aristotle' [Cornell 1994], p.1


A Reaction

This seems to me to be very important, because there is a glib assumption that when essentialism is needed for modal logic, that we must immediately have embraced what Aristotle was saying. Aristotle was better than Kripke.


The 6 ideas from Charlotte Witt

Aristotelian and Kripkean essentialism are very different theories [Witt]
An Aristotelian essence is a nonlinguistic correlate of the definition [Witt]
If unity is a matter of degree, then essence may also be a matter of degree [Witt]
Reality is directional [Witt]
Essences mainly explain the existence of unified substance [Witt]
Essential properties of origin are too radically individual for an Aristotelian essence [Witt]