Combining Philosophers

Ideas for Eubulides, Thomas Reid and John Hawthorne

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6 ideas

13. Knowledge Criteria / A. Justification Problems / 2. Justification Challenges / c. Knowledge closure

19551

How can we know the heavyweight implications of normal knowledge? Must we distort 'knowledge'? [Hawthorne]

19552

We wouldn't know the logical implications of our knowledge if small risks added up to big risks [Hawthorne]

19554

Denying closure is denying we know P when we know P and Q, which is absurd in simple cases [Hawthorne]

13. Knowledge Criteria / B. Internal Justification / 3. Evidentialism / a. Evidence

23641

People dislike believing without evidence, and try to avoid it [Reid]

13. Knowledge Criteria / B. Internal Justification / 5. Coherentism / b. Pro-coherentism

23642

If non-rational evidence reaches us, it is reason which then makes use of it [Reid]

13. Knowledge Criteria / C. External Justification / 7. Testimony

23549

We treat testimony with a natural trade off of belief and caution [Reid, by Fricker,M]